12 KAR 1:170. Germination standards for flower seed  


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  •       Section 1. Flower Seed Standards. (1) The kinds of flower seed listed below are those for which standard testing procedures have been prescribed. Common names are listed first, followed by Latin names. The percentage listed opposite each kind is the germination standard for that kind. For the kinds marked with an asterisk, the percentage is the total of percentage germination and percentage hard seed. For other kinds, it is the percentage germination.

     

    Kind

    Germination

    %

    Archillea (The Pearl) - Achillea ptarmica

    50

    African daisy - Dimorphotheca aurantiaca

    55

    African violet - Saintpaulia spp.

    30

    Ageratum - Ageratum mexicanum

    60

    Agrostemma (rose campion) - Agrostemma coronaria

    65

    Alyssum - Alyssum compactum, A. maritimum, A. procumbens, and A. saxatile

    60

    Amaranthus - Amaranthus spp.

    65

    Anagalis (Primpernel) - Anagalis arvensis, A. coerulia, and A. grandiflora

    60

    Anemone - Anemone coronaria, and A. pulsatilla

    55

    Angel's trumpet - Datura arborea

    60

    Arabis - Arabis alpina

    60

    Arctotis (African lilac daisy) - Arctotis grandis

    45

    Armeria - Armeria formosa

    55

    Asparagus, Fern - Asparagus plumosus

    50

    Asparagus, Sprenger - Asparagus sprengeri

    55

    Aster, China - Callistephus chinensis; except Pompon, Powderpuff, and Princess types

    55

    Aster, China - Callistephus chinensis; Pompon, Powderpuff, and Princess types

    50

    Aubretia - Aubretia deltoides

    45

    Baby Smilax - Aparagus asparagoides

    25

    Balsam - Impatiens balsamina

    70

    Begonia - (Begonia fibrous rooted)

    60

    Begonia - (Begonia tuberous rooted)

    50

    Bells of Ireland - Molucella laevis

    60

    Brachycome (Swan River daisy) - Brachycome iberidifolia

    60

    Browallia - Browallia elata and B. speciosa

    65

    Bupthalum (Sunwheel) - Buphthalum salicifolium

    60

    Calceolaria - Calceolaria spp.

    60

    Calendula - Calendula officinalis

    65

    California poppy - Eschscholtzia californica

    60

    Calliopsis - Coreopsis bicolor, C. drummondi, and C. elegans

    65

    Campulana:

     

    Canterbury bells - Campanula medium

    60

    Cup and saucer bellflower - Campanula medium calycanthema

    60

    Carpathian bellflower - Campanula carpatica

    50

    Peach bellflower - Campanula persicifolia

    50

    Candytuft, Annual - Iberis amara, and I. umbellata

    65

    Candytuft, Perennial - Iberis gibraltarica, and I. sempervirens

    55

    *Castor bean - Ricinus communis

    60

    Cathedral bells - Cobaea scandens

    65

    Celosia - Celosia argentea

    65

    Centaurea: Basket flower - Centaurea americana, Cornflower - C. cyanus, Dusty miller - C. candidissima, Royal Centaurea - C. imperialis, Sweet sultan - C. moschata, and Velvet Cantaurea - C. gymnocarpa

    60

    Cerastium (Snow-in-summer) - Cerastium biebersteini and C. tomentosum

    65

    Chinese forget-me-not - Cynoglossum amabile

    55

    Chrysanthemum, Annual - Chrysanthmum carinatum, C. coronarium, and C. segetum

    40

    Cineraria - Senecio cruentus

    60

    Clarkia - Clarkia elegans

    65

    Cleome - Cleome gigantea

    65

    Coleus - Coleus blumei

    65

    Columbine - Aquilegia spp.

    50

    Coral bells - Heuchera sanguinea

    55

    Coreopsis, Perennial - Coreopsis lanceolata

    40

    Corn, Ornamental - Zea mays

    75

    Cosmos:

    Sensation, Mammoth, and Crested types - Cosmos bipinnatus; and Klondyke type - C. sulphureau

     

    65

    Crossandra - Crossandra infundibuliformis

    50

    Dahlia - Dahlia spp.

    55

    Daylily - Hemerocallis spp.

    45

    Delphinium, Perennial: Belladonna and Bellamosum types; Cardinal larkspur - Delphinium cardinale; Chinensis types; and Pacific giant, Gold medal, and other hybrids of D. elatum

    55

    Dianthus:

     

    Carnation - Dianthus caryophyllus

    60

    China pinks - Dianthus chinensis, D. heddewigi, and D. heddensis

    70

    Grass pinks - Dianthus plumarius

    60

    Maiden pinks - Dianthus deltiodes

    60

    Sweet William - Dianthus barbatus

    70

    Sweet Wivelsfield - Dianthus allwoodi

    60

    Didiscus (Blue lace flower) - Didiscus coerulea

    65

    Doronicum (Leopard's bane) - Doronicum caucasicum

    60

    Dracaena - Dracaena indivisa

    55

    Dragon tree - Dracaena draco

    40

    English daisy - Bellis perennis

    55

    Flax:

     

    Golden flax - Linum flavum, Flowering flax - L. grandiflorum, and Perennial flax - L. perenne

    60

    Flowering maple - Abutilon spp.

    35

    Foxglove - Digitalis spp.

    60

    Gaillardia, Annual - Gaillardia pulchella and G. picta

    45

    Gaillardia, Perennial - G. grandiflora

    45

    Gerbera (transvaal daisy) - Gerbera Jamesoni

    60

    Geum - Geum spp.

    55

    Gilia - Gilia spp.

    65

    Glosiosa daisy (rudbeckia) - Echinacea purpurea and Rudbeckia hirta

    60

    Gloxinia - Sinningia speciosa

    40

    Godetia - Godetia amoena and G. grandiflora

    65

    Gourds:

     

    Yellow flowered - Cucurbita pepo, White flowered - Lagenaria sisceraria, and Dishcloth - Luffa cylindrica

    70

    Gypsohilia:

     

    Annual baby's breath - Gypsophila elegans; and Perennial baby's breath - G. paniculata, G. pacifica, and G. repens

    70

    Helenium - Helenium autumnale

    40

    Helichrysum - Helichrysum monstrosum

    60

    Heliopsis - Heliopsis scabra

    55

    Heliotrope - Heliotropium spp.

    35

    Helipterum (Acroclinium) - Helipterum roseum

    60

    Hesperis (Sweet rocket) - Hesperis matronalis

    65

    *Hollyhock - Althea rosea

    65

    Hunnemania (Mexican tulip poppy) - Hunnemania fumariaefolia

    60

    *Hyacinth bean - Dolichos lablab

    70

    Impatiens - Impatiens holstii and I. sultani

    55

    *Ipomea:

     

    Cypress vine - Ipomea quamoclit; Moonflower - I. Noctiflora; and Morning glories, Cardinal climber, Hearts and Honey vine - Ipomea spp.

    75

    Jurusulem cross (Maltese cross) - Lychnis chalcedonica

    70

    Job's tears - Coix lacrymajobi

    70

    Kochia - Kochia childsi

    55

    Larkspur, Annual - Delphinium ajacis

    60

    Lantana - Lantana camara, L. hybrida

    35

    Lilium (Regal lily) - Lilium regale

    50

    Linaria - Linaria spp.

    65

    Lobelia, Annual - Lobellia erinus

    65

    Lunaria, Annual-Lunaria annua

    65

    *Lupine - Lupinus spp.

    65

    Marigold - Tagetes spp.

    65

    Marvel of Peru - Mirabilis jalapa

    60

    Matricaria (Feverfew) - Matricaria spp.

    60

    Mignonette - Reseda odorata

    55

    Myosotis - Myosotis alpestris, M. oblongata, and M. palustris

    50

    Nasturtium - Tropaeolum spp.

    60

    Nemesia - Nemesia spp.

    65

    Nemophila - Nemophila insignis

    70

    Nemophila, Spotted - Nemophila maculata

    60

    Nicotiana - Nicotiana affinis, N. sanderae, and N. sylvestris

    65

    Nierembergia - Nirembergia spp.

    55

    Nigella - Nigella damascena

    55

    Pansy - Viola tricolor

    60

    Penstemon - Penstemon barbatus, P. grandflorus, P. laevigatus, and P. pubescens

    60

    Petunia - Petunia spp.

    45

    Phacelia - Phacelia campanularia, P. minor, and P. tanacetifolia

    65

    Phlox, Annual - Phlox drummondi (all types and varieties)

    55

    Physalis - Physalis spp.

    60

    Platycodon (Balloon flower) - Platycodon grandiflorum

    60

    Plumbago, Cape - Plumbago capensis

    50

    Ponytail - Beaucarnea recurvata

    40

    Poppy:

     

    Shirley poppy - Papaver rhoeas, Iceland poppy - Papaver nudicaule, Oriental poppy - P. orientale, and Tulip poppy - P. glaucum

    60

    Portulace - Portulaca grandiflora

    55

    Primula (primrose) - Primula spp.

    50

    Pyrethrum (painted daisy) - Pyrethrum coccineum

    60

    Salpiglossis - Salpiglossis gloxinaeflora and S. sinuata

    60

    Salvia:

     

    Scarlet sage - Salvia splendens, and Mealycup sage (Blue bedder) - Salvia farinacea

    50

    Saponaria - Saponaria ocymoides and S. vaccaria

    60

    Scabiosa, Annual - Scaboisa atropurpurea

    50

    Scabiosa, Perennial - Scaboisa caucasica

    40

    Schizanthus - Schizanthus spp.

    60

    *Sensitive plant (mimosa) - Mimosa pudica

    65

    Shasta daisy - Chrysanthemum maximum and C. leucanthemum

    65

    Silk oak - Grevillea robusta

    25

    Snapdragon - Antirrhinum spp.

    55

    Solanum - Solanum spp.

    60

    Statice - Statice sinuata and S. suworonii (flower heads)

    50

    Stocks:

     

    Common - Mathiola incana and Evening scented - Mathiola bicornis

    65

    Sunflower - Helianthus spp.

    70

    Sunrose - Helianthemum spp.

    30

    *Sweet pea, Annual and Perennial other than dwarf bush - Lathyrus odoratus and L. latifolius

    75

    *Sweet pea, Dwarf bush - Lathyrus odoratus

    65

    Tahoka daisy - Machaeanthera tanacetifolia

    60

    Thunbergia - Thunbergia alata

    60

    Torch flower - Tithonia speciosa

    70

    Torenia (Wishbone flower) - Torenia fournieri

    70

    Tritoma - Kniphofia spp.

    65

    Verbena, Annual - Verbena hybrida

    35

    Vinca - Vinca rosea

    60

    Viola - Viola cornuta

    55

    Virginian stocks - Malcolmia maritima

    65

    Wallflower - Cheiranthus allioni

    65

    Yucca (Adam's needle) - Yucca filamentosa

    50

    Zinna (except Linearis and Creeping) Zinnia angustifolia, Z. elegans, Z. grandiflora, Z. gracillima, Z. haegeana, Z. multiflora, and Z. pumila

    65

    Zinnia, Linearis and Creeping - Zinnia linearis and Sanvitaila procumbens

    50

    All other kinds

    50

     

          (2) A mixture of kinds of flower seed will be considered to be below the standard if the germination of any kind or combination of kinds constituting twenty-five (25) percent or more of the mixture by number is below standard for the kind or kinds involved. (20 Ky.R. 3332; eff. 8-24-94.)

Notation

      RELATES TO: KRS 250.081(1)(c)9

      STATUTORY AUTHORITY: KRS 250.081

      NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: To prescribe standards for flower seed and to list those kinds for which standard testing procedures are prescribed. The information required to be shown on the label is dependent upon whether or not standard testing procedures have been prescribed and whether or not a lot being labeled falls above or below the standard.